A repeating and problematic trend
we see as Personal Trainers is the yoyo diet.
People start the latest fad diet, lose weight, and then gain it right
back, often more than they lost! Those
numbers on the scale go up and down because people don’t understand how
calories affect the body. Less is not always better. If you don’t take in enough calories,
particularly if you work out, your body is undernourished and goes into
starvation mode. When you’re “finished”
with the diet plan and go back to taking in higher calories, your body retains
everything it can get…and gains the weight back.
People usually see weight loss
two ways; what the scale says, or whether they can fit into their favorite pair
of jeans. Most weight loss programs, like Weight Watchers and Jenny
Craig, will move the scale. You will
drop ten pounds in the short term because they give you a low calorie diet,
from 500 to 1,000 calories a day. Your body will make the short term
adjustments, you may get on the scale and see ten pounds of weight
(water-weight) loss.
Now let’s go for the big time and
stay on the low calorie diet for 90 days to 6 weeks. You have now lost
everything; water weight, body fat, muscle density, and bone density. So,
you’re good, right? You lost 20 pounds! Job well done! Your
clothes fit better, people are noticing how good you look, and you can show
off. So what do we do? We start to
ease back into a normal eating lifestyle. Let’s play it safe…I’ll just
have a salad for lunch from Olive Garden (Garden-Fresh Salad, one serving with
dressing is 350 calories + one 4oz glass of wine, an additional 91 calories =
441 calories) and, since you’ve been so good, as a treat you can have 1
breadstick 150 calories, which only totals out at 591 calories. Now
that you just ate 591 of your 1,000 calorie diet, there are only 409 left.
Oh the dilemma! Now what do I eat? Maybe I will have a yogurt
and a piece of fruit for a snack. That’s only 201 calories, now what can
I do for dinner? I have to feed my family…ok, I will eat light. I
will have ½ portions of baked/broiled/grilled chicken breast, broccoli, and
rice. That’s only 364 calories, so my total for the day (with no
breakfast) is only 156 calories over my plan. So what do you do tomorrow…? And the next day…? And the next month…?
It is almost impossible to
maintain a low calorie diet for several reasons:
- It gets boring
- If your body adapts to your low calorie diet you will stop losing weight
- You do not get enough protein and your body breaks down too much muscle to compensate and gets weaker and weaker
Being healthy is a lifestyle, not a
trend!
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